Cisco useful commands (beginner)

por | 8 marzo, 2017

conf t

hostname SW001

enable secret cisco

motd ^ BANNER HERE^

no ip domain-lookup

line con 0
logging synchronous

Mostrar interfaces:

show ip int brief

R1#show ip int brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 2.2.2.1 YES manual up up
Serial0/0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
FastEthernet0/1 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down

show arp

*************configurar ssh***************

ssh necesita FQDN
ip domain-name mydomain.com
crypto key generate rsa

SW1(config)#crypto key generate rsa
The name for the keys will be: SW1.mydomain.com
Choose the size of the key modulus in the range of 360 to 4096 for your
General Purpose Keys. Choosing a key modulus greater than 512 may take
a few minutes.

How many bits in the modulus [512]: 1024
% Generating 1024 bit RSA keys, keys will be non-exportable…
[OK] (elapsed time was 1 seconds)

SW1(config)#
*Mar 9 00:03:39.622: %SSH-5-ENABLED: SSH 1.99 has been enabled

Configuración de
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Crear usuario
username cisco privilege 15 secret cisco

line vty 0 4
password cisco
logging synchronous
login local
transport input telnet ssh
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show users

Botar usuarios:

SW1#clear line vty 0
[confirm]
[OK]

[OK]
SW1#show users
Line User Host(s) Idle Location
* 0 con 0 idle 00:00:00

Interface User Mode Idle Peer Address

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Sintaxis interfaces:

General: //

nx 34

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Usar con cuidado para no saturar el sw
debug matm all

clear mac address-table dynamic

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Nota: port security ( para que funcione en vIOS hay que activar este comando:)

vIOS-L2-01(config-if)#switchport host
switchport mode will be set to access
spanning-tree portfast will be enabled
channel group will be disabled

————-

switch port mode access ( para que se habilite port-security)
port security

vIOS-L2-01(config-if)#switchport port-security ?
aging Port-security aging commands
mac-address Secure mac address
maximum Max secure addresses
violation Security violation mode

port security maximum

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vIOS-L2-01(config-if)#switchport port-security

vIOS-L2-01(config-if)#switchport port-security mac-address sticky

vIOS-L2-01(config-if)#do show port-security int gi0/0
Port Security : Enabled
Port Status : Secure-shutdown
Violation Mode : Shutdown
Aging Time : 0 mins
Aging Type : Absolute
SecureStatic Address Aging : Disabled
Maximum MAC Addresses : 1
Total MAC Addresses : 1
Configured MAC Addresses : 0
Sticky MAC Addresses : 1
Last Source Address:Vlan : 0050.7966.6802:1
Security Violation Count : 1

…………………………………

interface GigabitEthernet0/0
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 4
switchport port-security mac-address sticky
switchport port-security mac-address sticky 0050.7966.6801
switchport port-security mac-address sticky 0050.7966.6802
switchport port-security
media-type rj45
negotiation auto
spanning-tree portfast
end

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